/ Gathering Stones aka Biblical Archaeology: March 2006

Thursday, March 30, 2006

Gathering Stones at Ginossar

37 And there arose a great storm of wind, and the waves beat into the ship, so that it was now full.
38 And he was in the hinder part of the ship, asleep on a pillow: and they awake him, and say unto him, Master, carest thou not that we perish?
39 And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm. (Mark 4:37-39).





Every large body of water that lies inland experiences some form of "lake effect". The Great Lakes in North America generate a lake effect whereas the rising moisture is mixed with the colder upper air and results in snow being produced in the areas around the lake. In a similar fashion, the Galilee is known for its own "lake effect". The Sea of Galilee is 600-700 feet below sea level, and the resulting effect of the moisture rising and the wind dropping off the Golan Heights produces violent storms on the Sea of Galilee which are identified as "sharkia." They arise quickly and sometimes last less than ten minutes, but are a great threat to even the best of Galilean sailors.

According to the gospel of Mark, Jesus had just finished teaching parables to the multitudes that were gathered on the "sea side." Later, when Jesus was alone with the disciples, He had "expounded all things" to them. (Mark 4)

So, we have the Lord Jesus Christ, the creator of this world, limited in His work by being within a human body that was physically spent. He had taught many hours from a boat in the Sea of Galilee, and then spent more time inside a house on the northern shores of Galilee expanding on those teaching to His disciples. He had had a busy day, and now instructed the disciples that they should go to the "other side."

Can you envision the fishing boat of people leaving the northern shore of the Galilee and heading to the eastern side of the lake? Can you see the Lord taking His rest under the helm of the ship with a pillow under His head? Some commentaries identify that the "pillow" was probably a wooden box built into the stern of the boat. Can you see the five disciples required to maneuver the boat across the Sea taking their place on the ship and the remaining seven disciples getting comfortable for the trip? They were experienced fishermen, skilled sailors on the Sea of Galilee, with a working knowledge of years of fishing in both daylight and dark, yet when the sharkia hits there is little notice to precede the storm, and the wind cares not about the experience of the occupants of the boat. Eventually all of the disciples are struggling with the ship in the storm. Some are trying to maneuver the ship while others disciples are bailing water, for the ship is being overtaken by waves, and it is taking on water.

And where is the Lord? He is still asleep, undisturbed by the storm around Him. Can you hear the disciples crying out:

"Master! Master! Help us! Don't you care that we perish!"

And the Master of the Winds awakens and seeing the plight of the boat, He utters three words:

"Peace, be still."

And it IS still as the Master commands.

At Yigal Allon Museum at Kibbutz Ginossar, there is a first-century fishing boat that is representative of the type of fishing boat used by the fishermen in the northern Galilee. It is 26.9 feet long, 7.5 feet wide and 3.9 feet high. It is a weathered vessel constructed or possibly repaired to the point that twelve types of wood are found in its structure. After being found in 1986 because of the low water levels of the Galilee that year, the vessel was first sealed in foam to be transported for treatment. The cells of the wood were so fragile that when the wood would dry out, it would perish. After being soaked for eleven years in a special wax solution that permeated the wood cells, the boat is now displayed for the public to view the type of ship which the Lord Jesus Christ and the disciples.

~serapha~

Wednesday, March 29, 2006

Gathering Stones at Herodium

Matthew 21:21 Jesus answered and said unto them, Verily I say unto you, If ye have faith, and doubt not, ye shall not only do this which is done to the fig tree, but also if ye shall say unto this mountain, Be thou removed, and be thou cast into the sea; it shall be done.

Have you ever imagined that mountain mentioned in the Bible actually being moved? At the time of this discourse, Jesus was talking to His disciples on the Mount of Olives, 2750 feet above sea level, and overlooking Jerusalem

The Mount of Olives is higher in elevation than Jerusalem. When Jesus was talking, the disciples could see all of Jerusalem and beyond.

On a very clear day, one could see Herodium, Herod's palace eight miles southeast of Jerusalem. The distance was such that mirrors could be used to communicate signals from Jerusalem to Herodium and onward to Herod's palace at Masada.

Are you familiar with Herodium? It was two hills before Herod chose to build his palace there. But, when Herod decided to build there, he first built the fortress on one hill, and then he built a mountain by moving one hill and placing it on the other hill to fortify the palace. He literally had tons of dirt physically moved from one hill to the other to elevate the area to a height of over 2400 feet and to put it in alignment between Jerusalem and Masada.

What did the disciples see in the distance when Jesus asked them if they had the faith to see mountains moved?

They saw a mountain that had been moved.

When you have seen a mountain moved by man, how much more faith would it take for you to believe God could move that mountain and cast it into the sea?


Do you have any mountains that you think cannot be moved? Think again. Someone has already moved that mountain at least once sometime in the past.


~serapha~

Tuesday, March 28, 2006

Gathering Stones in the Holy Land

There is a traditional teaching in the Middle East regarding the creation of the world. When God created the earth and all therein, He sent forth the angels to the four corners of the world with the products of the creation. The story is traditionally passed down that the angel carrying stones tripped in Israel and dropped all the stones there.

How true. Most of Israel is generously decorated with three types of rocks. There is basalt, the result of volcanic activity in the Golan Heights where twelve mountains were formed from twelve volcanoes. There is limestone produced from the compression of sands over time, and there is flint.

God certainly knew what He was doing when He gave His chosen people the following passage in The Holy Bible:

To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven: ... A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together. (Ecclesiastes 3:1, 5a)

For 5,900 years, the stones of Israel have been cast away by nature in earthquakes, weather, and by the hand of man. That was the time that God provided to cast stones away. But, beginning about one hundred fifty years ago, there came a time for man to gather those same stones together again. That is when archaeology became a passion to men in the area known as the Holy Land.

This is the story of "gathering stones" in the life of Jesus Christ.