/ Gathering Stones aka Biblical Archaeology: Luke 19:28-29, 37, 41

Tuesday, April 03, 2007

Luke 19:28-29, 37, 41



28 And when he had thus spoken, he went before, ascending up to Jerusalem.

29 And it came to pass, when he was come nigh to Bethphage and Bethany, at the mount called the mount of Olives, he sent two of his disciples,

37 And when he was come nigh, even now at the descent of the mount of Olives,

41 And when he was come near, he beheld the city, and wept over it,


Dominus Flevit is the traditional site of the passage where Jesus wept over the city of Jerusalem... There is a beautiful church that has been built on the traditional location, and when it was being constructed, many tombs were uncovered and many ossuaries from the second temple period were found. There is an informative article here...




Quote:
On the ossuaries were found many more or less symbol signs (crosses, tau, Constantinian monograms) and 43 inscriptions (Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek) incised or traced with charcoal. Of interest is the recurrence of names common in the New Testament, as Mary, Martha, Philo the Cyrene, Matthew, Joseph, Jesus. For the religious, historical and artistic value of these tombs consult Gli scavi del Dominus Flevit by Bagatti and Milik, Jerusalem, 1968.
and the whole article needs to be read at:




Quote:
....The first catacomb found near Bethany was investigated by renowned French archaeologist Charles Clermont-Ganneau. The other, a large burial cemetery unearthed near the modern Dominus Flevit Chapel, was excavated by Italian scholar, P. Bagatti. ... The first century catacomb, uncovered by archaeologist P. Bagatti on the Mount of Olives, contains inscriptions clearly indicating its use, "by the very first Christians in Jerusalem....Both archaeologists found evidence clearly dating the two catacombs to the first century AD, with the later finding coins minted by Governor Varius Gratus at the turn of the millenium (up to 15/16 AD). Evidence in both catacombs indicated their use for burial until the middle part of the first century AD, several years before the New Testament was written.

While these discoveries were of great interest, even more important was another catacomb found nearby and excavated by archaeologist P. Bagatti several years later.




One of the first-century coffins found on the Mt. of Olives contains a commemorative dedication to: "Yeshua" = "Jesus". ....Above the inscription, on the same coffin, the Greek letters Chi and Rho were unmistakeably inscribed together, written as a monogram.


http://www.geocities.com/FaithInEvidence/evidence.html


Quote:
"In 1945, many more found with crosses, 2 inscribed with name of Jesus, and one had a coin minted in A.D. 41 for King Herod Agrippa I, indicating it was sealed by A.D. 42."


"The text reads: "After the name 'Jesus,' the exclamation or dedication read "y'ho," meaning "Jehova" or "the Lord". The full inscription on the ossuary reads, "[To] Jesus, "the Lord," In light of the A.D.42 date for the sealing of this tomb, the presence of this dedication to "Jesus, the Lord" attests to the Christians' acceptance of Jesus Christ as God within ten years of the death and resurrection of Jesus in A.D."


"One of the first-century coffins found on the Mt. of Olives contains a commemorative dedication to: "Yeshua" = "Jesus"


.... It's necessary to remember that ossuary boxes were only used for a limited time and in a limited area. The stonemasons who were building the SecondTemple were also using their talents to make ossuary boxes for funerals.I like the sealed ossuary box from 41-42 AD... that had some appeal to it and it dated the box... that means that within 8-10 years of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ that there were believers who were alive when Jesus walked this earth... and that they considered the cross to be related to Christ. And the sign of the cross began in the first century, being used within just a few years of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

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